An article in Middle East Eye now says that many Christian
rightist who went to the Kurdish lands to fight off IS
(Islamic State) have left after finding out that most of the people there
are both atheists and leftists. Many of these fighters are from YPG, (Kurdish
People’s Protection Units/ Yekîneyên Parastina Gel) or from the PKK (Partiya
Karkerên Kurdistani), a formerly Marxist-Leninist party and guerrilla group.
Today those groups have adopted a form of anarchism based on Murray Bookchin’s
communalism theories.
According to the Middle
East Eye:
According to foreign
fighters quoted by AFP, an exodus is currently underway of US and other Western
volunteers from the YPG due their left-wing stance, with one US army veteran
– referred to as “Scott” – claiming he decided not to join after finding out
they were a “bunch of damn Reds.”
And for many of these right-wing mercenaries, they are
fighting for Christians and only Christians. They don't seem much different
from IS except they are Christian rather than Muslim:
One Christian American
volunteer, who called himself Brett, told Reuters that he had joined Dwekh
Nawsha (which translates as “Self-sacrifice) in Iraq ’s Ninevah province where
Christian villages still held out against IS.
“Here I’m fighting for
a people and for a faith, and the enemy is much bigger and more brutal,” the
army veteran said, comparing it to his time with the US
military in Iraq
in 2006.
“These are some of the
only towns in Nineveh
where church bells ring. In every other town the bells have gone silent, and
that’s unacceptable.”
One thing is for sure—Few fighters against IS have had the
success of the Kurds. They have been fighting for their rights from Turkey for
decades. These people have fighting experience and never needed a lot of aid.
They also have their own democratic institutions and don't rely on the US to give them
everything they need and help the fight off their enemies. They are dedicated, and
motivated. They have recovered much of the land that IS took and they have kept
it. Few fighters outside the Kurdish regions can make that claim.
Strangely they have adopted a political ideology from an
American anarchist communist- Murray Bookchin.
For an example of what Bookchin believes in:
Indeed, Proudhon's
famous declaration that 'whoever puts his hand on me to govern me is an usurper
and a tyrant; I declare him my enemy' strongly tilts toward a personalistic,
negative freedom that overshadows his opposition to oppressive social
institutions and the vision of an anarchist society that he projected. His
statement easily blends into William Godwin's distinctly individualistic
declaration: 'There is but one power to which I can yield a heartfelt
obedience, the decision of my own understanding, the dictates of my own
conscience.' Godwin's appeal to the 'authority' of his own understanding and
conscience, like Proudhon's condemnation of the 'hand' that threatens to
restrict his liberty, gave anarchism an immensely individualistic thrust.
Compelling as such
declarations may be — and in the United States they have won
considerable admiration from the so-called libertarian (more accurately,
proprietarian) right, with its avowals of 'free' enterprise — they reveal an
anarchism very much at odds with itself. By contrast, Michael Bakunin and Peter
Kropotkin held essentially collectivist views — in Kropotkin's case, explicitly
communist ones. Bakunin emphatically prioritized the social over the
individual. Society, he writes, 'antedates and at the same time survives every
human individual, being in this respect like Nature itself. It is eternal like
Nature, or rather, having been born upon our earth, it will last as long as the
earth. A radical revolt against society would therefore be just as impossible
for man as a revolt against Nature, human society being nothing else but the
last great manifestation or creation of Nature upon this earth. And an
individual who would want to rebel against society . . . would place himself
beyond the pale of real existence.'[1]
This may not be Marxist-Leninism or Maoism but it makes for
an interesting experiment in what can be accomplished when a theory is put in
practice.[2]
They also have many atheist among them and that also makes them unique. Even if
these people are not adopting the right political ideology, they offer a
positive attempt to create something better than what IS or the other Muslim
movements have to offer. In some ways their anarchist views may not be that different
from Marxist-Leninism or Maoism.
-សតិវអតុ
Pix from mato48.com.
On the Relation Between Knowledge and Practice, Between
Knowing and Doing.
http://historynewsnetwork.org/article/158313
ReplyDeleteIt's up.
ReplyDeleteGood article!
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